#29 • Japanese Tanegashima Matchlock Rifle Converted to a Murata Bolt Action System
Part of The Ray Howser Firearms Collection, 1931-2026 (timed auction by Lewis & Grant Auctions)
Starting at $1,000.00
Status: Available
Live bidding starts Nov 20, 2026 10:00 AM EST
.410 bore diameter smoothbore, 34" octagonal barrel with flared muzzle with raised blade front sight, NSN. Combining two very different pieces of Japanese Military history is this very fascinating conversion. The firearm began its life as a traditional Tanegashima (Hinawajū), a matchlock arquebus design first introduced to feudal Japan by Portuguese traders in 1543. For over three centuries under the Tokugawa Shogunate, these hand-fitted smoothbores remained the definitive firearm of the Samurai and Ashigaru infantry. Following the Meiji Restoration and the rapid modernization of the Imperial Japanese Army in the late 19th century, Japan adopted its very first indigenous service rifle: the single-shot, bolt-action Meiji Type 13/18 Murata, designed by Major Murata Tsuneyoshi. To utilize the vast stockpiles of obsolete matchlocks, elite state workshops—most notably the Koishikawa Arsenal in Tokyo—alongside highly skilled civilian gunsmiths began experimenting with transitional breechloading adaptations. By grafting a modern Murata bolt-action assembly directly onto a traditional antique barrel and stock, builders created an unprecedented hybrid that bridged feudal samurai weaponry with modern industrial warfare. Built with a traditional front sight paired with an authentic rear barrel sight meticulously shaped as a specialized lug with an integrated sighting groove.Exceptional condition with both the barrel and the receiver retaining the vast majority of their deep rich blue finish. Full length Japanese hardwood stock beautifully complemented by a complete suite of original, elaborately engraved brass furniture.